Date of the report
March 2012
Author of the report
Science for Environment Policy
Purpose of the report
The report outlines the different functions of green infrastructure (GI), in terms of four broad roles that it performs:
- Protecting ecosystems state and biodiversity
- Improving ecosystem functioning and promoting ecosystem services
- Promoting societal wellbeing and health
- Supporting the development of a green economy, and sustainable land and water management
It also explores the scientific evidence behind GI’s ability to perform these functions through the use of case studies.
Relevance to the region
There is a strong correlation between poor biodiversity and poor health, low employment expectations, poverty and poor life chances. The multifunctionality of GI could provide the West Midlands with solutions to these problems, and the region is not short of natural capital to do allow GI to perform its roles. There is potential to develop GI even in the most heavily urbanised areas of our region by adapting man-made elements through the creation of green roofs and eco-ducts. As well as this, GI can be created in natural and semi-natural areas through restoration of habitats.
What SWM liked
SWM liked that the report highlighted the multifunctionality of GI, and thus the ability for there to be multiple benefits from one area of land or water. The report points positively towards the need for increased use of GI as a policy tool for a more sustainable future.
Links and contact information
For more information visit the European Commission website
